Your pets are part of your family, so don’t leave them behind in an emergency. If you have to evacuate, your pets do too. Animals left behind may not survive or could be lost for good by the time you return. Planning ahead can protect your pets and give you peace of mind.
Before a Disaster: Make a Pet Plan
Start by finding out which hotels, shelters, or friends outside your area can take you and your pets. Many emergency shelters don’t allow animals (except service animals), so have a list of pet-friendly options ahead of time. Keep your local animal shelter’s number handy. They may offer guidance during emergencies.
Build a “pet emergency kit” that includes: pet food, bottled water, medications, veterinary records, litter and litter box, food bowls, can opener, waste bags, and a pet first-aid kit. Make sure ID tags are up to date and attached securely to collars. If possible, include the address and phone number of your evacuation destination. Also, pack a recent photo of your pet in case you need help finding them.
If your pet panics easily, use a secure carrier, leash, or harness to keep them safe and prevent escape.
If You Need to Shelter Your Pet
Call your local emergency management office, animal control, or shelter to learn about pet sheltering during emergencies. If you may be away for a while, identify boarding facilities—some may be out of your local area. Most places will require proof of up-to-date vaccinations, so include medical records in your emergency kit.
Never leave pets chained or home alone after a disaster – it can put them in serious danger!
During a Disaster
Bring pets indoors right away. Animals often sense danger and may run or hide if they’re scared. Have newspapers on hand for cleanup, and feed moist food to reduce water needs. Keep dogs and cats separated during high-stress events.
Even friendly pets can act out under pressure. If you have birds or small animals, keep them caged and away from other pets. Cover bird cages with a light sheet to help calm them.
After a Disaster
If you evacuate, bring your pets with you, even if you think you'll only be gone temporarily. Once back home, leash pets when outside. The area may look familiar to you but confusing to them. Watch for sharp debris, downed wires, snakes, or other hazards.
Your pet’s behavior might shift. Some may become anxious or aggressive after a traumatic event. Give them space, comfort, and close supervision until things stabilize.
What to Include in Your Pet Emergency Kit
- Pet food (preferably moist)
- Water
- Leash or harness
- Carrier or crate
- Pet medications
- Vaccination records
- Toys or comfort items
- Cleanup supplies (litter, bags, etc.)
More Resources
- Humane Society of the United States
- American Veterinary Medical Association Disaster Planning Guide (PDF)
For help with planning for horses or livestock, contact your local animal control, SPCA, or agricultural extension.
